Amazon’s Coiled Spring: Why Wall Street Sees 23% Upside Ahead

Amazon's Coiled Spring: Why Wall Street Sees 23% Upside Ahea - According to CNBC, UBS has maintained its buy rating on Amazon

According to CNBC, UBS has maintained its buy rating on Amazon while raising its 12-month price target to $279 per share from $271, representing 23% upside from Monday’s closing price. Analyst Stephen Ju made several estimate revisions ahead of Amazon’s third-quarter report, citing improved e-commerce margins from higher third-party seller inventory levels and potential high-margin revenue from Prime Video with ads. The analyst also believes Amazon Web Services growth could accelerate as capacity constraints ease, while expanded one- and same-day Prime delivery could boost market share. With Amazon shares up only 3% year-to-date compared to peers, Ju described the stock as a “coiled spring” with significant benefits from investments across e-commerce, AWS, advertising, and Kuiper satellites still to be realized. This bullish outlook comes as we examine the underlying drivers behind this optimistic forecast.

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The Margin Expansion Story Beyond Third-Party Sellers

While UBS highlights improved unit economics from third-party seller growth, the margin story extends much deeper into Amazon’s operational evolution. The company has been systematically reducing its cost-to-serve through regionalized fulfillment networks that cut shipping distances and costs. More importantly, Amazon’s advertising business represents a fundamental margin transformation that goes beyond simple revenue growth. As brands compete for visibility on Amazon’s platform, the company captures advertising dollars with minimal incremental costs, creating a virtuous cycle where better product discovery drives more sales, which in turn attracts more advertising spend. This flywheel effect creates margin expansion that compounds over time, something traditional retail models cannot replicate.

AWS at an Inflection Point

The potential AWS acceleration that UBS references reflects a broader industry shift that many analysts are underestimating. After a period of cloud optimization where enterprises focused on reducing existing cloud spend, we’re now entering a new phase of cloud-driven innovation. The generative AI revolution is forcing companies to increase their cloud investments substantially, and Amazon’s AWS stands to benefit disproportionately given its enterprise relationships and AI service portfolio. What makes this particularly compelling is that AI workloads typically command premium pricing compared to traditional computing, suggesting that AWS growth could accelerate while margins expand simultaneously—a rare combination in the cloud infrastructure market.

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Prime Video’s Untapped Advertising Potential

The mention of Prime Video with ads represents one of Amazon’s most misunderstood opportunities. Unlike pure-play streaming services that must acquire subscribers at high costs, Amazon already has over 200 million Prime members who represent a captive audience for advertising. The introduction of ads creates a dual-revenue stream that could significantly improve the economics of Amazon’s content investments. More strategically, Prime Video advertising creates a powerful data flywheel—viewing behavior informs shopping recommendations, while purchase data enhances ad targeting, creating competitive advantages that standalone streaming services cannot match.

The Changing Competitive Landscape

Amazon’s relative underperformance this year, which UBS sees as a buying opportunity, actually masks significant competitive gains. While investors have been focused on AI winners like Nvidia and Microsoft, Amazon has been quietly extending its lead in e-commerce market share and building infrastructure for future growth. The expansion of same-day delivery capabilities represents a moat-widening investment that competitors will struggle to match at scale. Meanwhile, Amazon’s physical retail experiments, while receiving less attention than pure digital initiatives, provide valuable data and touchpoints that enhance the overall ecosystem in ways that pure-play competitors cannot replicate.

Execution Risks and Market Realities

Despite the optimistic outlook, several execution risks deserve consideration. Amazon’s Kuiper satellite project faces significant technological and regulatory hurdles in a market where SpaceX’s Starlink has substantial first-mover advantage. The advertising business, while growing rapidly, faces increasing privacy regulations and platform changes that could impact targeting capabilities. Additionally, Amazon’s massive scale means that margin improvements often come in small increments rather than dramatic leaps, requiring patience from investors expecting immediate transformation. The regulatory environment also presents persistent headwinds, with multiple jurisdictions examining Amazon’s market power across different business segments.

Strategic Investment Implications

The UBS analysis correctly identifies that Amazon’s story has shifted from pure growth to profitable growth—a transition that often creates the most attractive investment opportunities. As e-commerce margins expand, AWS growth reaccelerates, and new revenue streams like advertising and potentially satellite internet mature, Amazon represents a rare combination of scale, growth, and improving profitability. However, investors should recognize that this transformation will likely unfold over multiple quarters rather than a single earnings report. The “coiled spring” analogy is apt—the potential energy exists, but the timing of its release depends on execution across multiple complex business units simultaneously.

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